Sunday, October 4, 2020

About Explain Poetry And Genre

 1. Poetry is a written literary form that expresses one's feelings and thoughts.Poetry can also be said to       be an expression of emotions, imagination, ideas, thoughts, rhythm, tone, word order, figurative             words, sensory impressions, and feelings

2.a. Narrative Poetry is poetry that tells a story, often using the voice of the narrator and the characters.        Poetry is divided into two types, namely ballads and romance. One of the examples is WS Rendra's        narrative poetry in the book Balada Pertemuan Malam.

      Example poetry  Pertemuan Malam by: Ws rendra

 Setelah mereguk getah rembulan tanggal pertama

aku berjalan tanpa tujuan di dalam hutan.
Kemudian bau gandasuli membuat aku tertegun,
berdiri kaku di tengah semak belukar,
menghentikan nyanyian serangga malam.

Terpancang seperti si Gale-gale
Tanpa pikiran dan perasaan.
Banyak masalah datang bersama,
tanpa sebab dan akibat.
Kemurungan menyelimuti diriku.
Seperti kabut menghalangi pemandangan.
Itu pun tanpa makna.
Tanpa keterangan. Tanpa hubungan.

Bau gandasuli memenuhi paru-paru.
Membanjir ke dalam urat-urat darah.
Bahkan lalu menjadi daging.
Ya, Allah, apakah aku mati sambil berdiri?

Cahaya bulan dan bintang-bintang
jatuh ke pohon-pohon yang sekadar pohon.
Serangga malam kembali bersuara sekadar suara.
Tidak ada apa-apa. Tidak ada apa-apa.
Tidak mengapa. Tidak bagaimana.
Sedetik dan seabad apa bedanya.

Tiba-tiba
dari kegelapan rumpun pohon-pohon jati emas
menyebar bau tembakau yang wangi.
Lalu aku lihat kilatan kacamata.
Lalu kilatan senyum dengan gigi-gigi putih.
Dan kemudian muncul dari kegelapan
sosok tubuh yang gagah berpeci hitam
dan mantel malam berwarna coklat tua.
Ayahandaku, paduka muncul tak terduga!

Apakah arti kehadiran anda ini?
Apakah batas antara hidup dan mati
menjadi tipis karena cahaya rembulan?
Aku tidak mengharapkan pertemuan ini.
Aku ikhlaskan anda istirah
di ranjang buaian kematian anda.
Kini, apakah yang akan anda katakan?

Tanpa harapan. Tanpa keinginan.
Aku berdiri terpaku di bumi.
Apakah sebenarnya aku sudah mati?
Dan kini menjadi sebatang gandasuli?

Anda hanya tersenyum
Tanpa berkata sapatah kata.
Kemudian anda melangkah sedikit ke depan
disertai beribu kunang-kunang
yang menerangi pohon-pohon di hutan.
Dan mengiring di belakang anda
kerumunan orang yang berbaju compang-camping.
Para pemulung dan perempuan bunga malam.
Semua tersenyum dan melambaikan tangan kepadaku.

Ternyata ada juga di antara mereka
Atmo Karpo sang penyamun,
dan Joko Pandan, anaknya yang membunuhnya.
Lalu Fatima yang dizinahi oleh Kasa,
serta Maria Zaitun yang dimakan rajasinga.
Malahan Suto yang selalu mengembara
sepanjang masa juga ada.
Wahai, ilalang kehidupan setiap zaman!
Wahai, lumut dan kecoak setiap metropolitan!
Wahai, para patriot dunia ketiga yang bersimbah darah!
Semuanya tersenyum
dan melambaikan tangan kepadaku.

Di tengah kemeriahan tanpa suara itu
tercurah hujan air emas dari langit.
Hawa hangat merasuki ubun-ubunku
menjalar ke seluruh badan.
Aku menengadah.
Tampak ibunda turun dari langit
berdiri di puncak pohon yang paling tinggi.
Bau kulit susu dan kulit kuduknya
memenuhi dadaku.
Aku berlutut.
Mengharap ayahanda dan ibunda
mencium keningku. Tapi itu tidak terjadi.
Hujan air emas makin deras tercurah.
Mataku silau. Mataku silau.

Lalu ibunda melambaikan tangan memanggil ayahanda.
Dalam sekejap mata saja rasanya.
Ayahanda dan segenap barisan orang-orang tercinta
membubung ke langit mengikuti ibunda.
Lenyap ke angkasa raya.
Perlahan-lahan aku bangkit berdiri.
Keluar dari semak belukar.
Aku dengar dengung lebah.
Ayam jantan berkokok.
Asap keluar dari dapur-dapur di desa.
Fajar tiba.
Perempuan terkasih yang gelisah menunggu di rumah!
Anak-anakku yang sedang mengusap mata!
Cucu-cucuku yang sedang bermain air di kamar mandi!
Aku pulang.
Setelah mati di dalam hutan
dan hidup kembali.


b. Poetry Lyrics

    poetry that contains the inner outburst of a poet with all kinds of stored experiences, attitudes and          moods that surround him. Types of lyric poetry, for example: elegi, ode, and serenade For example         the poetry of Diponegoro by Chairil Anwar in the book Aku Ini Binatang Jalang

     Example poetry Diponegoro by: Chairil Anwar
     Tuan hidup kembali

Dan bara kagum menjadi api

Di depan sekali menanti

Tak gentar. Lawan banyaknya seratus kali.

Pedang di kanan, keris di kiri

Berselempang semangat yang tak bisa mati

MAJU

Ini barisan tak bergenderang-berpalu

Kepercayaan tanda menyerbu

Sekali berarti

Sudah itu mati

MAJU

Bagimu negeri

Menyediakan api

Punah di atas menghamba

Binasa di atas ditinda

Sungguhpun dalam ajal baru tercapai

Jika hidup harus merasai

Maju,

Serbu,

Serang,

Terjang.

c. Descriptive poetry

   is poetry in which the poet acts as an impressionist on a situation / event, object, or atmosphere that      can be considered to attract the poet's attention. For example, a descriptive poem by Ws Rendra Aku      Tanya and Desa Senja di By: Sitor Situmorang

Example poetry Senja desa by: sitor situmorang

Senja di desa-desa

Antara kampung-kampung

dan matahari dijunjung

gadis-gadis remaja:

Periuk bundar-bundar

tanah liat terbakar

tempaan tukang tua

matahari senja.

 

Antara sumber air

dan gerbang perkampungan

terlena jalan pasir

pulang dari pancuran ...

gadis-gadis remaja

Bulan di kepalanya.

3. Indonesian poetry in my opinion only has two genres, namely old poetry and new poetry.

a. Old Poetry

the  is a literary work in the form of poetry that is still bound by certain standard rules in its making. These rules pertain to words, lines, stanzas, rhymes, and rhythms. For example Mantra, Pantun, karmina, seloka, gurindam, syair and talibun


b. new poetry

is a type of poetry that is not bound by certain standard rules in making or reading it, meaning that new poetry is a type of poetry that is free, not bound by rules related to the number of syllables, the number of words, the number of lines. , rima (rima) or the number of stanzas in the making. 

Examples are ballads, hymns, ode, epigram, romance, elegance, and satire.


Reference:

http://bcinggris.blogspot.com/2013/10/Contoh-Puisi-dalam-Bahasa-Inggris.html

https://ladangsastravocstenmlg.wordpress.com/2017/09/30/teori-dan-genre-puisi-indonesia


Monday, June 24, 2019

My Habit and drink coffe

The habit when I do my job is to listen to music and drink a cup of coffee. because every time I hear music I always experience happiness and happiness when singing because there are new ideas that arise when I hear music, I think it is still focused even though listening to music, I think my habits are not only I do, many people always listen to feelings they. because music is creative and new innovations will emerge.

Friday, June 21, 2019

My hobby and bussines

I have a hobby like most people.
My hobby is editor and making pamphlets
I did this activity for quite a long time for almost 8 months, from this I can make money from where my hobby could be a business. Initially it was just fun and then more proficient and able, I also thought of making a new idea of making flyers to supplement my income . All I did was because it was originally a hobby

Story today

This afternoon I went to town with my uncle to buy some of the housing needs my father needed to build a house in the village.
My pama and I were very tired because the weather was quite hot today and had to rest. After finishing shopping, we went looking for food and finished eating. We left for the village again.

Monday, June 17, 2019

My Favorite Food Chiken Geprek

my favorite food is chicken geprek. When I live in Palangka Raya, every time I don't go home, I usually go to a sambal stall where the food stalls are subscribed. But, if I'm tired of eating chicken geprek, I buy meatballs on my campus. Because the price is cheap compared to geprek chicken.

Monday, May 27, 2019

My Village

My village
Hampalit is my village. This is 1.5 hours from Palangka Raya. I miss my village and my family, because almost 1 year I live far away from them. Because I have to continue my studies in Palangka Raya.
On Monday, towards the end of Ramadan, I am ready to leave, but my friends tell me if we leave. I was very happy, then I packed up and went to my village.
I am impatient, because I want to meet my family that is important in my life.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Daily Activity

Rezki’s Daily Activity
Rezki usually gets up at 4 o’clock in the morning. Then, she cleans my room and takes a bath. She puts on her clothes and prays. She helps her parents before she has breakfast in the dinning room, and she never forgets to wash her hands before having breakfast.
After breakfast at about 6 o’clock, she goes to school. She goes to school by motorcycle because her school is far from her house. She arrives at school at about 6.15. After school, she usually has lunch and takes a nap.
In the afternoon, she does her homework and sometimes watches TV. In the evening, she stays at home with her parents and studies her lessons. Then, she goes to bed at about 09.30 pm.